The best place to start is your equipment manufacturer’s manual (OEM). Look for the recommended viscosity grade (such as ISO VG 46 or SAE 5W-30) and the required performance specifications. If you’re unsure, a technical expert can perform a cross-reference check with your current oil to help identify the most suitable replacement for your machinery.

Mineral oils are derived from refined crude oil and are commonly used in standard operating conditions. Synthetic oils are chemically engineered to provide superior performance, better temperature stability, and longer service life, especially in demanding environments.

Grease is a semi-solid lubricant made from oil combined with a thickening agent. It stays in place longer than oil and is commonly used in bearings, joints, and components where liquid lubricants may leak out.

Oil change intervals depend on the type of machinery, operating conditions, and the type of lubricant used. Factors such as high temperatures, heavy loads, dust, and moisture can reduce oil life. Following the equipment manufacturer’s recommendation and performing regular oil analysis can help determine the optimal oil change schedule.

Viscosity refers to the thickness or flow resistance of an oil. Low-viscosity oils flow more easily and are suitable for high-speed or low-temperature applications, while high-viscosity oils provide stronger lubrication for heavy loads and higher temperatures. Choosing the correct viscosity ensures proper protection and efficient machine performance.